Eden Gardens cricket stadium is located in Kolkata, West Bengal, India. It serves as the official home ground for the KKR team in the IPL. Eden Gardens is one of the oldest and largest stadiums in India with more than 68000 occupancy.
The stadium was built in 1864 by the Governor General of Auckland. He named the stadium after his sisters, Emily and Fanny Eden. The renovation work was done in 2011, and the seating capacity was increased by 30%. Eden Gardens hosted the 2011 World Cup finals. Various football matches are also played in this ground. The very first cricket match hosted in Eden Gardens was a test match between India and England in January 1934. The significant matches, such as the 2nd test of the 2011 Border Gavaskar Trophy, were hosted in the stadium.
The stadium also hosted the final match of 1987 Reliance world cup and 2016 world cup T20. Eden Gardens was the very first stadium in India osting pink ball test in 2019 between India and Bangladesh.
Eden Gardens also serves as the headquarters for the Cricket Association of Bengal. The stadium hosts the Bengal cricket team and Kolkata Knight Riders matches, along with international matches. The Clubhouse of the stadium is named after the former Bengal Chief Minister Dr. B.C. Roy. The pitch of Eden Gardens is batting-friendly because of consistent bounces and pace.
Eden Gardens Stadium Full Overview
| Name | Eden Gardens Stadium, Kolkata |
| Place | Kolkata, West Bengal |
| Establishment | In 1864 |
| Audience | Estimated 90,000 spectators |
| FIrst T20 match | 09 October 2011 |
| First ODI match | 18 February 1897 |
| First test match | 05-08 January 1934 |
| Pavilion | High Court End and Pavilion end |
| Home team | Bengal Cricket, Kolkata Knight Riders, Team India |
| Owner | Bengal Cricket Association |
| Pitch Type | Batting friendly |
Eden Gardens Pitch Report 2025
The pitch of Eden gardens is popular for the balanced nature and offering favours to the batters and bowlers both. Usually the surface is flat in start and favours batters with good bounce and facilitating stroke play. Batsmen easily score 160-180 in T20s, but high scoring players also score above 200 under lights due to dew.
In day games, pitch also favours spinners as the game progresses, offering grip and turn. The fast bowlers depend on the variations because the swing reduces after starting a few overs. The outfield and well maintained pitch ensure quick ball movement, and promote clean growing shots. In recent matches, players found the pitch more consistent, with no severe wear.
After humid conditions, the pitch assists seamers in evening matches. The toss winning team usually prefers to chase first due to dew’s impact.
Read More: Most ODI Centuries || Rajiv Gandhi International Stadium Pitch Report
Eden Gardens Stadium Records and Stats
| T20 stats | |
| Total matches: | 13 |
| Matches won batting first | 5 |
| Matches won bowling first | 8 |
| Average 1st innings score | 153 |
| Average 2nd innings score | 137 |
| Highest total recorded | 201 |
| Lowest total recorded | 70 |
| Highest score chased | 162 |
| Lowest score chased | 186 |
| Tie | 0 |
| Test Stats | |
| Total matches | 42 |
| Matches won batting first | 12 |
| Matches won bowling first | 10 |
| Average 1st innings score | 323 |
| Average 2nd innings score | 314 |
| Average 3rd innings score | 255 |
| Average 4th innings score | 143 |
| Highest total recorded | 657 |
| Lowest total recorded | 90 |
| Highest score chased | 120 |
| Lowest score defended | 163 |
| Tie | 20 |
| ODI | |
| Matches Played | 40 |
| Batting first won | 23 |
| Batting second won | 16 |
| Average First Innings Score | 210.5 |
| Average second Innings score | 175 |
| Wickets Taken by pacers | 321 |
| Wickets Taken by Spinners | 198 |
| Pacer Wicket Percentage | 61.85% |
| Spinners Wicket Percentage | 38.15% |
Eden Gardens IPL Records
| First Match | 20th April 2008 |
| Last Match | 7th May 2025 |
| Matches won Winning Toss | 51 (51.00%) |
| Matches won Losing Toss | 48 (48.00%) |
| Highest Individual Score | 112* – R M Patidar (Royal Challengers Bangalore) |
| Best Bowling Figure | 5/19 – S P Narine ( Kolkata Knight Riders) |
| Fastest Half-Century | 13 balls – Yashasvi Jaiswal (RR) |
| Fastest Century | 49 balls – Rajat Patidar (RCB) |
| Highest Total | 262/2 (Punjab Kings) vs Kolkata Knight Riders |
| Lowest Total | 49 (Royal Challengers Bangalore) vs KKR |
| Highest Run Chase | 262/2 (Punjab Kings) vs Kolkata Knight Riders |
Eden Gardens Stadium Boundary Length
Eden Gardens is one of the biggest stadiums in India in turf size. The square boundaries are about 66-68 meters, challenging the batsmen to hit 4s and 6s. The straight boundaries of the stadium are longer and measure 76-78 meters. The expanded dimensions support huge seating arrangements. Even after the big ground, batsmen find it easy to score here. The dew, as the day proceeds, makes it difficult for the bowler to grip on the ball, and the outfield becomes very smooth that the ball runs towards the boundaries.
Eden Gardens Type Of Pitch
Eden Garden, famous for its suitable and high-powered surface, features a variety of pitch types that can remarkably impact the game. The pitch usually favors fast bowlers with its compatible bounce and pace, creating a sensational atmosphere for exciting contests. Although like any cricket venue, conditions can change due to factors such as moisture, weather, and wear over time. Understanding certain pitch types at Eden Gardens is essential for teams to plan out their strategies successfully.
Trivia
- Rohit Sharma is among the players scoring the highest in the Eden Gardens. He scored 264 runs against Sri Lanka in November 2014.
- Harbajahn Singh became the first Indian bowler to take the test hattrick in the stadium in 2001.
- Kapil Dev also took a hat-trick in an ODI match against Sri Lanka in 1991.
- Kuldeep Yadav took a hat-trick in an ODI in 2017 against the Aussies.
FAQ’s
1) What is the nature of the pitch of Eden Gardens?
Pitch of Eden Gardens is in favor of the batting lineup.
2) Who is the current captain of KKR?
The current captain of KKR is Ajinkya Rahane.
3) Eden Gardens is the home ground of which team?
Eden Gardens is the home ground of KKR team in IPL.
4) Who is the current CEO of KKR?
Venky Mysore is the CEO of Red Chillies and the CEO of KKR.
5) When was Eden Gardens established?
Eden Gardens was established in 1864.
